If you see someone in difficulty, these simple steps may save a life:
SHOUT
Shout to the casualty and encourage them to shore. This may orientate them just enough.
REACH
Reach out with a long object such a branch or a piece of clothing but do not enter the water yourself.
THROW
Throw a ringbuoy or any floating object and call 112 for the coast guard.
Martin Cullinane saves two boys aged 5 and 6 from drowning in cold water at Passage West, Co Cork. His story is a warning for all. No one should suffer drowning.